Mycorrhizal fungi mediated heat stress tolerance in plants

Plant growth and development are often influenced by various abiotic stresses, such as heat and drought. Plants have evolved specific strategies to mitigate and recover from these stressors. In terrestrial ecosystems, symbiotic microorganisms, like mycorrhizal fungi, play a vital role in promoting plant growth and resilience. However, there is a gap in understanding the interaction between mycorrhizal fungi and plants during heat stress. This project aims to conduct a thorough literature review examining how mycorrhizal fungi influence plant responses to heat stress, particularly focusing on photosynthesis and nutrient uptake. The review will investigate the potential for mycorrhizal fungi to alleviate heat-induced damage in the rhizosphere, while identifying underlying mechanisms, providing a foundation for future research in this crucial aspect of plant stress tolerance.